/**
* bbPress User Functions
*
* @package bbPress
* @subpackage Functions
*/
// Exit if accessed directly
defined( 'ABSPATH' ) || exit;
/**
* Redirect back to $url when attempting to use the login page
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2815)
*
* @param string $url The url
* @param string $raw_url Raw url
* @param object $user User object
*/
function bbp_redirect_login( $url = '', $raw_url = '', $user = '' ) {
// Raw redirect_to was passed, so use it
if ( ! empty( $raw_url ) ) {
$url = $raw_url;
// $url was manually set in wp-login.php to redirect to admin
} elseif ( admin_url() === $url ) {
$url = home_url();
// $url is empty
} elseif ( empty( $url ) ) {
$url = home_url();
}
// Filter & return
return apply_filters( 'bbp_redirect_login', $url, $raw_url, $user );
}
/**
* Is an anonymous topic/reply being made?
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2688)
*
* @return bool True if anonymous is allowed and user is not logged in, false if
* anonymous is not allowed or user is logged in
*/
function bbp_is_anonymous() {
$is_anonymous = ( ! is_user_logged_in() && bbp_allow_anonymous() );
// Filter & return
return (bool) apply_filters( 'bbp_is_anonymous', $is_anonymous );
}
/**
* Echoes the values for current poster (uses WP comment cookies)
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2734)
*
* @param string $key Which value to echo?
*/
function bbp_current_anonymous_user_data( $key = '' ) {
echo esc_attr( bbp_get_current_anonymous_user_data( $key ) );
}
/**
* Get the cookies for current poster (uses WP comment cookies).
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2734)
*
* @param string $key Optional. Which value to get? If not given, then
* an array is returned.
* @return string|array Cookie(s) for current poster
*/
function bbp_get_current_anonymous_user_data( $key = '' ) {
// Array of allowed cookie names
$cookie_names = array(
'name' => 'comment_author',
'email' => 'comment_author_email',
'url' => 'comment_author_url',
// Here just for the sake of them, use the above ones
'comment_author' => 'comment_author',
'comment_author_email' => 'comment_author_email',
'comment_author_url' => 'comment_author_url',
);
// Get the current poster's info from the cookies
$bbp_current_poster = wp_get_current_commenter();
// Sanitize the cookie key being retrieved
$key = sanitize_key( $key );
// Maybe return a specific key
if ( ! empty( $key ) && in_array( $key, array_keys( $cookie_names ), true ) ) {
return $bbp_current_poster[ $cookie_names[ $key ] ];
}
// Return all keys
return $bbp_current_poster;
}
/**
* Set the cookies for current poster (uses WP comment cookies)
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2734)
*
* @param array $anonymous_data Optional - if it's an anonymous post. Do not
* supply if supplying $author_id. Should be
* sanitized (see {@link bbp_filter_anonymous_post_data()}
*/
function bbp_set_current_anonymous_user_data( $anonymous_data = array() ) {
// Bail if empty or not an array
if ( empty( $anonymous_data ) || ! is_array( $anonymous_data ) ) {
return;
}
// Setup cookie expiration
$lifetime = (int) apply_filters( 'comment_cookie_lifetime', 30000000 );
$expiry = time() + $lifetime;
$secure = ( 'https' === parse_url( home_url(), PHP_URL_SCHEME ) );
// Set the cookies
setcookie( 'comment_author_' . COOKIEHASH, $anonymous_data['bbp_anonymous_name'], $expiry, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure );
setcookie( 'comment_author_email_' . COOKIEHASH, $anonymous_data['bbp_anonymous_email'], $expiry, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure );
setcookie( 'comment_author_url_' . COOKIEHASH, $anonymous_data['bbp_anonymous_website'], $expiry, COOKIEPATH, COOKIE_DOMAIN, $secure );
}
/**
* Get the poster IP address
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r3120)
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5609) Added `empty()` check for unit tests
*
* @return string
*/
function bbp_current_author_ip() {
// Check for remote address
$remote_address = ! empty( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] )
? wp_unslash( $_SERVER['REMOTE_ADDR'] )
: '127.0.0.1';
// Remove any unsavory bits
$retval = preg_replace( '/[^0-9a-fA-F:., ]/', '', $remote_address );
// Filter & return
return apply_filters( 'bbp_current_author_ip', $retval, $remote_address );
}
/**
* Get the poster user agent
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r3446)
*
* @return string
*/
function bbp_current_author_ua() {
$retval = ! empty( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] )
? mb_substr( wp_unslash( $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT'] ), 0, 254 )
: '';
// Filter & return
return apply_filters( 'bbp_current_author_ua', $retval );
}
/** Edit **********************************************************************/
/**
* Handles the front end user editing from POST requests
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2790)
*
* @param string $action The requested action to compare this function to
*/
function bbp_edit_user_handler( $action = '' ) {
// Bail if action is not `bbp-update-user`
if ( 'bbp-update-user' !== $action ) {
return;
}
// Bail if in wp-admin
if ( is_admin() ) {
return;
}
// Get the displayed user ID
$user_id = bbp_get_displayed_user_id();
// Nonce check
if ( ! bbp_verify_nonce_request( 'update-user_' . $user_id ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_update_user_nonce', __( 'Error: Are you sure you wanted to do that?', 'bbpress' ) );
return;
}
// Cap check
if ( ! current_user_can( 'edit_user', $user_id ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_update_user_capability', __( 'Error: Are you sure you wanted to do that?', 'bbpress' ) );
return;
}
// Empty email check
if ( empty( $_POST['email'] ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_user_email_empty', __( 'Error: That is not a valid email address.', 'bbpress' ), array( 'form-field' => 'email' ) );
return;
}
// Get the users current email address to use for comparisons
$user_email = bbp_get_displayed_user_field( 'user_email', 'raw' );
// Bail if no email change
if ( $user_email !== $_POST['email'] ) {
// Check that new email address is valid
if ( ! is_email( $_POST['email'] ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_user_email_invalid', __( 'Error: That is not a valid email address.', 'bbpress' ), array( 'form-field' => 'email' ) );
return;
}
// Check if email address is already in use
if ( email_exists( $_POST['email'] ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_user_email_taken', __( 'Error: That email address is already in use.', 'bbpress' ), array( 'form-field' => 'email' ) );
return;
}
// Update the option
$option = array(
'hash' => md5( $_POST['email'] . time() . wp_rand() ),
'newemail' => $_POST['email'],
);
update_user_meta( $user_id, '_new_email', $option );
// Attempt to notify the user of email address change
bbp_edit_user_email_send_notification( $user_id, $option );
// Set the POST email variable back to the user's email address
// so `edit_user()` does not attempt to update it. This is not ideal,
// but it's also what send_confirmation_on_profile_email() does.
$_POST['email'] = $user_email;
}
// Do action based on who's profile you're editing
$edit_action = bbp_is_user_home_edit()
? 'personal_options_update'
: 'edit_user_profile_update';
do_action( $edit_action, $user_id );
// Prevent edit_user() from wiping out the user's Toolbar on front setting
if ( ! isset( $_POST['admin_bar_front'] ) && _get_admin_bar_pref( 'front', $user_id ) ) {
$_POST['admin_bar_front'] = 1;
}
// Bail if errors already exist
if ( bbp_has_errors() ) {
return;
}
// Handle user edit
$edit_user = edit_user( $user_id );
// Error(s) editng the user, so copy them into the global
if ( is_wp_error( $edit_user ) ) {
bbpress()->errors = $edit_user;
// Successful edit to redirect
} elseif ( is_integer( $edit_user ) ) {
// Maybe update super admin ability
if ( is_multisite() && ! bbp_is_user_home_edit() && current_user_can( 'manage_network_options' ) && is_super_admin() ) {
empty( $_POST['super_admin'] )
? revoke_super_admin( $edit_user )
: grant_super_admin( $edit_user );
}
// Redirect
$args = array( 'updated' => 'true' );
$user_url = bbp_get_user_profile_edit_url( $edit_user );
$redirect = add_query_arg( $args, $user_url );
bbp_redirect( $redirect );
}
}
/**
* Handles user email address updating from GET requests
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5660)
*
* @param string $action
*/
function bbp_user_email_change_handler( $action = '' ) {
// Bail if action is not `bbp-update-user-email`
if ( 'bbp-update-user-email' !== $action ) {
return;
}
// Bail if not on users own profile
if ( ! bbp_is_user_home_edit() ) {
return;
}
// Bail if not attempting to modify user email address
if ( empty( $_GET['newuseremail'] ) && empty( $_GET['dismiss'] ) ) {
return;
}
// Get the displayed user ID & option key
$user_id = bbp_get_displayed_user_id();
$key = '_new_email';
$redirect_to = bbp_get_user_profile_edit_url( $user_id );
// Execute confirmed email change.
if ( ! empty( $_GET['newuseremail'] ) ) {
// Check for email address change option
$new_email = get_user_meta( $user_id, $key, true );
// Redirect if *no* email address change exists
if ( false === $new_email ) {
bbp_redirect( $redirect_to );
}
// Cleanup & redirect if *invalid* email address change exists
if ( empty( $new_email['hash'] ) || empty( $new_email['newemail'] ) ) {
delete_user_meta( $user_id, $key );
bbp_redirect( $redirect_to );
}
// Compare hashes, and update user if hashes match
if ( hash_equals( $new_email['hash'], $_GET['newuseremail'] ) ) {
// Does another user have this email address already?
if ( email_exists( $new_email['newemail'] ) ) {
delete_user_meta( $user_id, $key );
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_user_email_taken', __( 'Error: That email address is already in use.', 'bbpress' ), array( 'form-field' => 'email' ) );
// Email address is good to change to
} else {
// Create a stdClass (for easy call to wp_update_user())
$user = new stdClass();
$user->ID = $user_id;
$user->user_email = esc_html( trim( $new_email['newemail'] ) );
// Attempt to update user email
$update_user = wp_update_user( $user );
// Error(s) editing the user, so copy them into the global
if ( is_wp_error( $update_user ) ) {
bbpress()->errors = $update_user;
// All done, so redirect and show the updated message
} else {
// Update signups table, if signups table & entry exists
// For Multisite & BuddyPress compatibility
$bbp_db = bbp_db();
if ( ! empty( $bbp_db->signups ) && $bbp_db->get_var( $bbp_db->prepare( "SELECT user_login FROM {$bbp_db->signups} WHERE user_login = %s", bbp_get_displayed_user_field( 'user_login', 'raw' ) ) ) ) {
$bbp_db->query( $bbp_db->prepare( "UPDATE {$bbp_db->signups} SET user_email = %s WHERE user_login = %s", $user->user_email, bbp_get_displayed_user_field( 'user_login', 'raw' ) ) );
}
delete_user_meta( $user_id, $key );
bbp_redirect( add_query_arg( array( 'updated' => 'true' ), $redirect_to ) );
}
}
}
// Delete new email address from user options
} elseif ( ! empty( $_GET['dismiss'] ) && ( "{$user_id}{$key}" === $_GET['dismiss'] ) ) {
if ( ! bbp_verify_nonce_request( "dismiss-{$user_id}{$key}" ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_dismiss_new_email_nonce', __( 'Error: Are you sure you wanted to do that?', 'bbpress' ) );
return;
}
delete_user_meta( $user_id, $key );
bbp_redirect( $redirect_to );
}
}
/**
* Sends an email when an email address change occurs on POST requests
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5660)
*
* @see send_confirmation_on_profile_email()
*/
function bbp_edit_user_email_send_notification( $user_id = 0, $args = array() ) {
// Parse args
$r = bbp_parse_args( $args, array(
'hash' => '',
'newemail' => '',
) );
// Bail if any relevant parameters are empty
if ( empty( $user_id ) || empty( $r['hash'] ) || empty( $r['newemail'] ) ) {
bbp_add_error( 'bbp_user_email_invalid_hash', __( 'Error: An error occurred while updating your email address.', 'bbpress' ), array( 'form-field' => 'email' ) );
return;
}
// Build the nonced URL to dismiss the pending change
$user_login = bbp_get_displayed_user_field( 'user_login', 'raw' );
$user_url = bbp_get_user_profile_edit_url( $user_id );
$confirm_url = add_query_arg( array(
'action' => 'bbp-update-user-email',
'newuseremail' => $r['hash']
), $user_url );
$email_text = __( '%1$s
Someone requested a change to the email address on your account.
Please click the following link to confirm this change:
%2$s
If you did not request this, you can safely ignore and delete this notification.
This email was sent to: %3$s
Regards,
The %4$s Team
%5$s', 'bbpress' );
/**
* Filter the email text sent when a user changes emails.
*
* The following strings have a special meaning and will get replaced dynamically:
*
* %1$s - The current user's username
* %2$s - The link to click on to confirm the email change
* %3$s - The new email
* %4$s - The name of the site
* %5$s - The URL to the site
*
* @param string $email_text Text in the email.
* @param string $r New user email that the current user has changed to.
*/
$content = apply_filters( 'bbp_user_email_update_content', $email_text, $r );
// Build the email message
$message = sprintf( $content, $user_login, $confirm_url, $r['newemail'], get_site_option( 'site_name' ), network_home_url() );
// Build the email subject
$subject = sprintf( __( '[%s] New Email Address', 'bbpress' ), wp_specialchars_decode( get_option( 'blogname' ) ) );
// Send the email
wp_mail( $r['newemail'], $subject, $message );
}
/**
* Conditionally hook the core WordPress output actions to the end of the
* default user's edit profile template
*
* This allows clever plugin authors to conditionally unhook the WordPress core
* output actions if they don't want any unexpected junk to appear there, and
* also avoids needing to pollute the templates with additional logic and actions.
*
* @since 2.2.0 bbPress (r4273)
*/
function bbp_user_edit_after() {
$action = bbp_is_user_home_edit() ? 'show_user_profile' : 'edit_user_profile';
do_action( $action, get_userdata( bbp_get_displayed_user_id() ) );
}
/** User Queries **************************************************************/
/**
* Get the topics that a user created
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2660)
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r6618) Signature changed to accept an array of arguments
*
* @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass into bbp_has_topics()
*
* @return bool True if user has started topics, otherwise false
*/
function bbp_get_user_topics_started( $args = array() ) {
// Backwards compat for pre-2.6.0
if ( is_numeric( $args ) ) {
$args = array(
'author' => bbp_get_user_id( $args, false, false )
);
}
// Default arguments
$defaults = array(
'author' => bbp_get_displayed_user_id()
);
// Parse arguments
$r = bbp_parse_args( $args, $defaults, 'get_user_topics_started' );
// Get the topics
$query = bbp_has_topics( $r );
$user_id = $r['author'];
// Filter & return
return apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_topics_started', $query, $user_id, $r, $args );
}
/**
* Get the replies that a user created
*
* @since 2.2.0 bbPress (r4225)
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r6618) Signature changed to accept an array of arguments
*
* @param array $args Optional. Arguments to pass into bbp_has_replies()
*
* @return bool True if user has created replies, otherwise false
*/
function bbp_get_user_replies_created( $args = array() ) {
// Backwards compat for pre-2.6.0
if ( is_numeric( $args ) ) {
$args = array(
'author' => bbp_get_user_id( $args, false, false ),
'post_type' => bbp_get_reply_post_type(),
'order' => 'DESC'
);
}
// Default arguments
$defaults = array(
'author' => bbp_get_displayed_user_id(),
'post_type' => bbp_get_reply_post_type(),
'order' => 'DESC'
);
// Parse arguments
$r = bbp_parse_args( $args, $defaults, 'get_user_replies_created' );
// Get the replies
$query = bbp_has_replies( $r );
$user_id = $r['author'];
// Filter & return
return apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_replies_created', $query, $user_id, $r, $args );
}
/**
* Get user IDs from nicenames
*
* This function is primarily used when saving object moderators
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress
*
* @param mixed $user_nicenames
* @return array
*/
function bbp_get_user_ids_from_nicenames( $user_nicenames = array() ) {
// Default value
$retval = array();
// Only query if nicenames
if ( ! empty( $user_nicenames ) ) {
// Maybe explode by comma
$user_nicenames = ( is_string( $user_nicenames ) && strstr( $user_nicenames, ',' ) )
? explode( ',', $user_nicenames )
: (array) $user_nicenames;
// Sanitize each nicename in the array
$user_nicenames = array_map( 'sanitize_title', $user_nicenames );
// Get users
$users = get_users( array(
'nicename__in' => $user_nicenames
) );
// Pluck or empty
if ( ! empty( $users ) ) {
$retval = wp_list_pluck( $users, 'ID' );
}
}
// Filter & return
return (array) apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_ids_from_nicenames', $retval, $user_nicenames );
}
/**
* Get user nicenames from IDs
*
* This function is primarily used when saving object moderators
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress
*
* @param mixed $user_ids
* @return array
*/
function bbp_get_user_nicenames_from_ids( $user_ids = array() ) {
// Default value
$retval = array();
// Only query if nicenames
if ( ! empty( $user_ids ) ) {
// Get users
$users = get_users( array(
'include' => $user_ids
) );
// Pluck or empty
if ( ! empty( $users ) ) {
$retval = wp_list_pluck( $users, 'user_nicename' );
}
}
// Filter & return
return (array) apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_nicenames_from_ids', $retval, $user_ids );
}
/** Post Counts ***************************************************************/
/**
* Return the raw database count of topics by a user
*
* @since 2.1.0 bbPress (r3633)
*
* @param int $user_id User ID to get count for
*
* @return int Raw DB count of topics
*/
function bbp_get_user_topic_count_raw( $user_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_user_id( $user_id );
$bbp_db = bbp_db();
$statii = "'" . implode( "', '", bbp_get_public_topic_statuses() ) . "'";
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM {$bbp_db->posts}
WHERE post_author = %d
AND post_type = %s
AND post_status IN ({$statii})";
$query = $bbp_db->prepare( $sql, $user_id, bbp_get_topic_post_type() );
$count = (int) $bbp_db->get_var( $query );
// Filter & return
return (int) apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_topic_count_raw', $count, $user_id );
}
/**
* Return the raw database count of replies by a user
*
* @since 2.1.0 bbPress (r3633)
*
* @param int $user_id User ID to get count for
*
* @return int Raw DB count of replies
*/
function bbp_get_user_reply_count_raw( $user_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_user_id( $user_id );
$bbp_db = bbp_db();
$statii = "'" . implode( "', '", bbp_get_public_reply_statuses() ) . "'";
$sql = "SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM {$bbp_db->posts}
WHERE post_author = %d
AND post_type = %s
AND post_status IN ({$statii})";
$query = $bbp_db->prepare( $sql, $user_id, bbp_get_reply_post_type() );
$count = (int) $bbp_db->get_var( $query );
// Filter & return
return (int) apply_filters( 'bbp_get_user_reply_count_raw', $count, $user_id );
}
/**
* Bump the topic count for a user by a certain amount.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @param int $user_id
* @param int $difference
*/
function bbp_bump_user_topic_count( $user_id = 0, $difference = 1 ) {
// Bail if no bump
if ( empty( $difference ) ) {
return false;
}
// Validate user ID
$user_id = bbp_get_user_id( $user_id );
if ( empty( $user_id ) ) {
return false;
}
// Check meta for count, or query directly if not found
$count = bbp_get_user_topic_count( $user_id, true );
if ( empty( $count ) ) {
$count = bbp_get_user_topic_count_raw( $user_id );
}
$difference = (int) $difference;
$user_topic_count = (int) ( $count + $difference );
// Add them up and filter them
$new_count = (int) apply_filters( 'bbp_bump_user_topic_count', $user_topic_count, $user_id, $difference, $count );
return bbp_update_user_topic_count( $user_id, $new_count );
}
/**
* Bump the reply count for a user by a certain amount.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @param int $user_id
* @param int $difference
*/
function bbp_bump_user_reply_count( $user_id = 0, $difference = 1 ) {
// Bail if no bump
if ( empty( $difference ) ) {
return false;
}
// Validate user ID
$user_id = bbp_get_user_id( $user_id );
if ( empty( $user_id ) ) {
return false;
}
// Check meta for count, or query directly if not found
$count = bbp_get_user_reply_count( $user_id, true );
if ( empty( $count ) ) {
$count = bbp_get_user_reply_count_raw( $user_id );
}
$difference = (int) $difference;
$user_reply_count = (int) ( $count + $difference );
// Add them up and filter them
$new_count = (int) apply_filters( 'bbp_bump_user_reply_count', $user_reply_count, $user_id, $difference, $count );
return bbp_update_user_reply_count( $user_id, $new_count );
}
/**
* Helper function used to increase (by one) the count of topics for a user when
* a topic is published.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @access
* @param $topic_id
* @param $forum_id
* @param $anonymous_data
* @param $topic_author
*/
function bbp_increase_user_topic_count( $topic_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_topic_author_id( $topic_id );
return bbp_bump_user_topic_count( $user_id, 1 );
}
/**
* Helper function used to increase (by one) the count of replies for a user when
* a reply is published.
*
* This is a helper function, hooked to `bbp_new_reply`
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @param $topic_id
* @param $forum_id
* @param $anonymous_data
* @param $topic_author
*/
function bbp_increase_user_reply_count( $reply_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_reply_author_id( $reply_id );
return bbp_bump_user_reply_count( $user_id, 1 );
}
/**
* Helper function used to decrease (by one) the count of topics for a user when
* a topic is unpublished.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @param $topic_id
*/
function bbp_decrease_user_topic_count( $topic_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_topic_author_id( $topic_id );
return bbp_bump_user_topic_count( $user_id, -1 );
}
/**
* Helper function used to increase (by one) the count of replies for a user when
* a topic is unpublished.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5309)
*
* @param $reply_id
*/
function bbp_decrease_user_reply_count( $reply_id = 0 ) {
$user_id = bbp_get_reply_author_id( $reply_id );
return bbp_bump_user_reply_count( $user_id, -1 );
}
/** Permissions ***************************************************************/
/**
* Redirect if unauthorized user is attempting to edit another user
*
* This is hooked to 'bbp_template_redirect' and controls the conditions under
* which a user can edit another user (or themselves.) If these conditions are
* met, we assume a user cannot perform this task, and look for ways they can
* earn the ability to access this template.
*
* @since 2.1.0 bbPress (r3605)
*/
function bbp_check_user_edit() {
// Bail if not editing a user
if ( ! bbp_is_single_user_edit() ) {
return;
}
// Default to false
$redirect = true;
$user_id = bbp_get_displayed_user_id();
// Allow user to edit their own profile
if ( bbp_is_user_home_edit() ) {
$redirect = false;
// Allow if current user can edit the displayed user
} elseif ( current_user_can( 'edit_user', $user_id ) ) {
$redirect = false;
// Allow if user can manage network users, or edit-any is enabled
} elseif ( current_user_can( 'manage_network_users' ) || apply_filters( 'enable_edit_any_user_configuration', false ) ) {
$redirect = false;
}
// Allow conclusion to be overridden
$redirect = (bool) apply_filters( 'bbp_check_user_edit', $redirect, $user_id );
// Bail if not redirecting
if ( false === $redirect ) {
return;
}
// Filter redirect URL
$profile_url = bbp_get_user_profile_url( $user_id );
$redirect_to = apply_filters( 'bbp_check_user_edit_redirect_to', $profile_url, $user_id );
// Redirect
bbp_redirect( $redirect_to );
}
/**
* Check if a user is blocked, or cannot spectate the forums.
*
* @since 2.0.0 bbPress (r2996)
*/
function bbp_forum_enforce_blocked() {
// Bail if not logged in or keymaster
if ( ! is_user_logged_in() || bbp_is_user_keymaster() ) {
return;
}
// Set 404 if in bbPress and user cannot spectate
if ( is_bbpress() && ! current_user_can( 'spectate' ) ) {
bbp_set_404();
}
}
/** Sanitization **************************************************************/
/**
* Sanitize displayed user data, when viewing and editing any user.
*
* This somewhat monolithic function handles the escaping and sanitization of
* user data for a bbPress profile. There are two reasons this all happens here:
*
* 1. bbPress took a similar approach to WordPress, and funnels all user profile
* data through a central helper. This eventually calls sanitize_user_field()
* which applies a few context based filters, which some third party plugins
* might be relying on bbPress to play nicely with.
*
* 2. Early versions of bbPress 2.x templates did not escape this data meaning
* a backwards compatible approach like this one was necessary to protect
* existing installations that may have custom template parts.
*
* @since 2.6.0 bbPress (r5368)
*
* @param string $value
* @param string $field
* @param string $context
* @return string
*/
function bbp_sanitize_displayed_user_field( $value = '', $field = '', $context = 'display' ) {
// Bail if not editing or displaying (maybe we'll do more here later)
if ( ! in_array( $context, array( 'edit', 'display' ), true ) ) {
return $value;
}
// By default, no filter set (consider making this an array later)
$filter = false;
// Big switch statement to decide which user field we're sanitizing and how
switch ( $field ) {
// Description is a paragraph
case 'description' :
$filter = ( 'edit' === $context ) ? '' : 'wp_kses_data';
break;
// Email addresses are sanitized with a specific function
case 'user_email' :
$filter = 'sanitize_email';
break;
// Name & login fields
case 'user_login' :
case 'display_name' :
case 'first_name' :
case 'last_name' :
case 'nick_name' :
$filter = ( 'edit' === $context ) ? 'esc_attr' : 'esc_html';
break;
// wp-includes/default-filters.php escapes this for us via esc_url()
case 'user_url' :
break;
}
// Run any applicable filters on the value
if ( ! empty( $filter ) ) {
$value = call_user_func( $filter, $value );
}
return $value;
}
/** Converter *****************************************************************/
/**
* Convert passwords from previous platform encryption to WordPress encryption.
*
* @since 2.1.0 bbPress (r3813)
* @since 2.6.10 bbPress (r7244) Switched from direct query to get_user_by()
*/
function bbp_user_maybe_convert_pass() {
// Sanitize login
$login = ! empty( $_POST['log'] )
? sanitize_user( wp_unslash( $_POST['log'] ) )
: '';
// Sanitize password
$pass = ! empty( $_POST['pwd'] )
? trim( $_POST['pwd'] )
: '';
// Bail if no username or password
if ( empty( $login ) || empty( $pass ) ) {
return;
}
// Get user by login...
$user = get_user_by( 'login', $login );
// ...or get user by email
if ( empty( $user ) && strpos( $login, '@' ) ) {
$user = get_user_by( 'email', $login );
}
// Bail if no user
if ( empty( $user ) ) {
return;
}
// Get converter class from usermeta
$class = get_user_meta( $user->ID, '_bbp_class', true );
// Bail if no converter class in meta
if ( empty( $class ) || ! is_string( $class ) ) {
return;
}
// Setup the converter
bbp_setup_converter();
// Try to instantiate the converter class
$converter = bbp_new_converter( $class );
// Bail if no converter
if ( empty( $converter ) ) {
return;
}
// Try to call the password conversion callback method
if ( ( $converter instanceof BBP_Converter_Base ) && method_exists( $converter, 'callback_pass' ) ) {
$converter->callback_pass( $login, $pass );
}
}
Lucky Plinko Scam: Truth or Fiction? – FSConsultingIr al contenido
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Lucky Plinko Scam: Truth or Fiction?
If you’ve recently come across the Plinko game by BGaming offered at online casinos targeting UK players, you might be wondering: is this game genuine fun or just another casino scam? Plinko’s appeal lies in its simplicity and the thrills of watching a puck bounce through pegs to land on prizes. But does BGaming deliver a fair experience, or is this another rigged game preying on hopeful gamblers? Let’s dive deep into what makes BGaming’s Plinko tick.
Review: Is BGaming’s Plinko Real or Fake?
BGaming has built a reputation for innovative casino titles that combine straightforward mechanics with modern graphics. The Plinko game is no exception. It captures the essence of the popular TV game show format: drop a puck and see where it lands to reveal your prize. However, for UK players especially, the question is whether the random number generator (RNG) behind the scenes ensures fair outcomes and whether payout rates meet industry standards.
From a gameplay perspective, BGaming’s Plinko adheres to standard rules and uses tested RNG systems regularly audited by independent regulators. According to UK Gambling Commission guidelines, any game offered legally to UK players must maintain transparency and fairness, meaning BGaming’s Plinko passes initial credibility checks.
General Rules
Players place a bet and select the drop zone for the puck on the top row.
The puck bounces through pegs, randomly altering its path.
The slot where the puck lands determines the prize multiplier applied to the bet.
Players can adjust volatility settings to choose risk and reward levels.
The straightforward rules make the game attractive to beginners and casual players alike. There is no complex strategy, eliminating confusion and focusing gameplay on luck and anticipation.
Where to Play Plinko by BGaming in the UK?
Lucky Plinko Scam:
BGaming partners with numerous reputable online casinos licensed in the UK, so players don’t have to worry about shady platforms. Casinos like LeoVegas, Casumo, and Videoslots regularly feature BGaming titles, including Plinko. These sites ensure a secure gaming environment and verify player identities in line with UK regulations.
Table of Top Casinos with BGaming Plinko for UK Players
Casino
License
Welcome Bonus
Plinko Availability
LeoVegas
UK Gambling Commission
Up to £400 + 20 Free Spins
Yes
Casumo
UK Gambling Commission
Up to £300 + 20 Free Spins
Yes
Videoslots
UK Gambling Commission
100% up to £200 + 11 FS
Yes
Player Experience: Interview with a Recent Winner
To better understand if Plinko is just luck or something more, I spoke with Martin, a UK player who reported winning £2,500 from a £10 stake playing the BGaming Plinko game last month.
Q: How did you discover BGaming’s Plinko?
Martin: “A friend recommended it after hitting a surprise jackpot. I tried the demo first—really liked the clean interface and how easy it was to place bets.”
Q: Do you think the game is fair?
Martin: “Absolutely. I’ve played dozens of rounds and the results feel genuinely random. You can’t predict where the puck will go, and wins seem to come in a natural rhythm.”
Q: What strategies did you use?
Martin: “Mostly adjusting risk levels. Sometimes I aimed for high multipliers with smaller bets; other times steadier low risks. It doesn’t guarantee winnings, but managing your bankroll is key.”
Frequently Asked Questions About BGaming Plinko
Is BGaming’s Plinko available on mobile?
Yes, it features fully responsive design compatible with Android and iOS devices.
Can I try Plinko in demo mode without real money?
Most UK casinos with BGaming provide a free demo version for practice before betting real money.
What are typical RTP and volatility for this game?
The average RTP sits around 96%, with adjustable volatility depending on your preferred risk level.
Expert Feedback: Insights from an Experienced Player
Emily, a seasoned UK online casino player, shared her thoughts on Plinko by BGaming.
“Plinko stands out for its engaging format and transparent outcome mechanics. BGaming’s RNG is audited regularly, so players can trust that outcomes aren’t manipulated. However, like any luck-based game, players should gamble responsibly and set clear limits.”
How does Plinko compare with similar games?
While Plinko is primarily a luck-driven game, several other casino titles emulate its style with varying levels of player interaction and complexity. For instance:
Crazy Plinko by Pragmatic Play offers bonus rounds but with less volatility control.
Plinko Classic features minimal graphics and fewer payout options.
BGaming’s version stands out by allowing personal choice over volatility, enhancing engagement while maintaining simplicity.
Is Playing BGaming’s Plinko Safe for UK Players?
All signs point to yes. BGaming operates under strict compliance rules. Online casinos licensed by the UK Gambling Commission with BGaming on their platforms ensure that players’ deposits, winnings, and personal data are handled securely. Additionally, the game’s RNG undergoes certification by third-party labs like iTech Labs or GLI.
Understanding the Interface
The game interface is sleek and minimalist, designed for fast gameplay:
Clear bet adjustment buttons allow quick setting of wager amounts.
A drop-zone selector highlights potential puck starting points.
Real-time visual feedback of puck’s fall trajectory makes every round exciting to watch.
Based on comprehensive research, player testimonials, regulation status, and expert opinions, BGaming’s Plinko is a legitimate casino game—not a scam. It offers UK players a fun, fast-paced, and fair betting option within regulated online casinos. Like all gambling games, it leans heavily on luck, so players should approach it with entertainment in mind and gamble responsibly.
For anyone curious about tapping into the hopeful thrill of Plinko, BGaming’s version is a solid choice and widely available across trusted UK operators.